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丹丹乌里克犹太—波斯文信件考释

作者:李大伟 来源:《敦煌研究》

内容摘要:1900至1901年,斯坦因(A.Stein)在于阗丹丹乌里克遗址中发现了一封以“犹太-波斯文”(Judeo-Persian)书写的信件。此封信件是丹丹乌里克犹太商人写给塔巴里斯坦的雇主,也是迄今所知犹太人入华贸易的最早历史记载。

Abstract: A. Stein found a letter written in a Judeo-Persian Language at the site of Dandan Oilik during his expedition from 1900 to 1901. This letter was written by a Jewish merchant and sent to his employer in Tabaristan. It is the earliest historical record of Jews trading in China discovered yet.

Keywords: Dandan Oilik; Judeo-Persian language; Tabaristan; Jews in China

一 犹太-波斯文信件之发现

1896年,瑞典探险家斯文·赫定(Sven Hedin)在新疆塔克拉玛干沙漠腹地于阗东北约120公里处,首次发现了丹丹乌里克(Danda...

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